Endura

Biceps Curl 1RM Calculator

Turn a completed barbell or dumbbell curl set into an estimated max and a working weight for your chosen rep target. Select the curl you actually performed before entering the set.

For a barbell, count the bar and plates together. For dumbbells, make clear whether you are entering one dumbbell or the pair, and keep the same curl technique when you compare results.

You’ll see the estimate with its equipment and weight labels, plus rep-target and percentage options. Use the chart to compare targets for that curl, and keep barbell and dumbbell results in separate histories.

Read the result for the curl you selected

Keep the selected curl equipment and weight convention when using the estimate. For dumbbells, choose one dumbbell from the each-hand value; for a barbell, count the full bar and plates.

Calculate above to see your current result and the numbers behind it.

Enter the right curl weight

Choose barbell or dumbbell curls and enter the weight from a consistent set of 1–10 full repetitions. For a barbell, count the bar and plates together; for dumbbells, choose one hand or the combined pair, and keep that convention with the result.

Use the same strict curl variation, unit, and setup when comparing. An equipment increment follows the selected convention—per dumbbell for dumbbells or total weight for a barbell—and the page does not convert between barbell, dumbbell, EZ-bar, preacher, or other curl variations.

Weight unit
Choose the unit shown on your weights.
Weight lifted
Enter the weight used for your completed set, following the weight convention below.
Repetitions completed
Enter 1–10 full repetitions from a hard set with consistent technique.
Repetitions to estimate
Choose how many repetitions you want to estimate a weight for, from 1 to 10.
Percentage of your estimated max
Enter the percentage weight you want to calculate.
Available weight increase
Leave blank for an unrounded estimate. For dumbbells, enter the increase available for one dumbbell, even when entering both weights combined. For a barbell, enter the total increase.
Exercise setup
Choose the version you performed. Compare results only with the same version.
How are you counting the weight?
Choose the description that matches the number you entered. Keep this choice the same when comparing results.

Compare targets for the same curl

The curve uses the selected barbell, per-hand or pair-total convention for every point. Keep the weight-convention label with any value you take from the chart or copy into your notes.

The example below shows how to read the graph. Your graph updates after you calculate, and the complete values remain available in the table beneath it.

Your estimated biceps-curl weights — Illustrative example

Vertical axis: total barbell weight (lb)

Your estimated biceps-curl weightsIllustrative example. Target repetitions (reps) on the horizontal axis; total barbell weight (lb) on the vertical axis. Every plotted value and unavailable point appears in the table below.37.249.61Estimated rep-max weight: 1, 49.61 Estimated rep-max weight: 2, 48.23 Estimated rep-max weight: 3, 46.85 Estimated rep-max weight: 4, 45.47 Estimated rep-max weight: 5, 44.09 Estimated rep-max weight: 6, 42.71 Estimated rep-max weight: 7, 41.33 Estimated rep-max weight: 8, 39.96 Estimated rep-max weight: 9, 38.58 Estimated rep-max weight: 10, 37.2 Observed completed set: 5, 44.09 14710

On a small screen, swipe the graph sideways or open its data table.

Horizontal axis: Target repetitions (reps)

  • Estimated rep-max weight
  • Observed completed set
View all chart values and details
Your estimated biceps-curl weights: complete data
SeriesTarget repetitions (reps)total barbell weight (lb)Interpretation
Estimated rep-max weight149.6Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight248.2Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight346.9Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight445.5Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight544.1Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight642.7Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight741.3Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight840Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight938.6Estimate
Estimated rep-max weight1037.2Estimate
Observed completed set544.1Observed

Follow a barbell or dumbbell curl example

The result uses only the values you enter and the method shown below. Rounded workout values stay separate from the underlying calculation.

See the equations and calculation details
Calculation equations
ResultValueType
Estimatee1RM = weight / (1.0278 - 0.0278 * completedReps)Equation
Target Rep Weighte1RM * (1.0278 - 0.0278 * targetReps)Equation
Percentage Weighte1RM * percentage / 100Equation

A checked biceps curl example

This checked example uses pounds. It comes directly from the same calculator that produces your result.

Select “Use example” to load these values. If you choose kilograms in the calculator, the chart and personalized tables recalculate in kilograms.

Checked example values
ResultValue
Weight unitlb
Weight lifted44.09 lb
Repetitions completed5
Exercise setupBarbell
How are you counting the weight?Bar and plates combined
Estimated 1RM (total barbell weight)49.61 lb

Keep curl estimates comparable

Use this as a repeatable estimate, not proof of your true one-rep max. The available study used to check the Brzycki equation tested free-weight bench press in 103 college women. That study checks the equation in that setting; It did not test barbell or dumbbell biceps curl. Keep barbell and dumbbell curl results separate, and preserve whether a dumbbell entry means one hand or the pair. Use a hard set of 1–10 full repetitions. Stopping early can understate the estimate, and this calculator does not accept higher-repetition sets.