Endura

Plate Loaded Shoulder Press vs Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Strength Standards

Compare your plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press against strength standards for your sex and bodyweight. Test each lift with 1–12 strict reps to see estimated one-rep maxes, strength levels, next targets, and priority.

First lift: weight used and 1–12 strict reps. Second lift: weight used and 1–12 strict reps. Pounds or kilograms. For the first exercise, complete strict plate loaded shoulder press repetitions through full range with a stable setup, controlled weight, and no assistance. For the second exercise, the lifter must press the Smith bar overhead under control to a clear seated lockout. Each lift is compared with its own standards, so the heavier lift is not automatically the stronger one.

Plate Loaded Shoulder Press vs Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Strength Standards by Bodyweight

Use these tables to compare the estimated one-rep max required for the plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press to reach the same strength level at each listed bodyweight. The numbers are calculator targets, not a required gap between the two lifts.

Choose the men’s or women’s table, find the closest bodyweight row, and read across to Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, or Elite. Each entry shows Plate Loaded Shoulder Press / Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press, with pounds above kilograms. Use the calculator for your exact bodyweight and recent sets.

Men’s Plate Loaded Shoulder Press vs Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Standards

How to read the table: The first number is Plate Loaded Shoulder Press; the second is Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press. Each number is the lowest estimated one-rep max needed to reach that strength level. Scroll horizontally on smaller screens.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
120 lb
54.4 kg
59 / 62 lb
26.8 / 28.1 kg
87 / 90 lb
39.5 / 40.8 kg
118 / 123 lb
53.5 / 55.8 kg
151 / 157 lb
68.5 / 71.2 kg
130 lb
59 kg
62 / 65 lb
28.1 / 29.5 kg
92 / 95 lb
41.7 / 43.1 kg
124 / 130 lb
56.2 / 59 kg
159 / 165 lb
72.1 / 74.8 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
65 / 69 lb
29.5 / 31.3 kg
96 / 100 lb
43.5 / 45.4 kg
131 / 136 lb
59.4 / 61.7 kg
167 / 174 lb
75.7 / 78.9 kg
150 lb
68 kg
68 / 72 lb
30.8 / 32.7 kg
101 / 104 lb
45.8 / 47.2 kg
137 / 143 lb
62.1 / 64.9 kg
175 / 182 lb
79.4 / 82.6 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
71 / 75 lb
32.2 / 34 kg
105 / 109 lb
47.6 / 49.4 kg
143 / 149 lb
64.9 / 67.6 kg
183 / 190 lb
83 / 86.2 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
74 / 78 lb
33.6 / 35.4 kg
110 / 113 lb
49.9 / 51.3 kg
149 / 155 lb
67.6 / 70.3 kg
190 / 198 lb
86.2 / 89.8 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
77 / 81 lb
34.9 / 36.7 kg
114 / 118 lb
51.7 / 53.5 kg
154 / 161 lb
69.9 / 73 kg
198 / 205 lb
89.8 / 93 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
80 / 84 lb
36.3 / 38.1 kg
118 / 122 lb
53.5 / 55.3 kg
160 / 167 lb
72.6 / 75.7 kg
205 / 213 lb
93 / 96.6 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
83 / 87 lb
37.6 / 39.5 kg
122 / 126 lb
55.3 / 57.2 kg
166 / 173 lb
75.3 / 78.5 kg
212 / 220 lb
96.2 / 99.8 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
86 / 90 lb
39 / 40.8 kg
126 / 130 lb
57.2 / 59 kg
171 / 179 lb
77.6 / 81.2 kg
219 / 228 lb
99.3 / 103.4 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
88 / 93 lb
39.9 / 42.2 kg
130 / 135 lb
59 / 61.2 kg
176 / 184 lb
79.8 / 83.5 kg
226 / 235 lb
102.5 / 106.6 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
91 / 95 lb
41.3 / 43.1 kg
134 / 139 lb
60.8 / 63 kg
182 / 190 lb
82.6 / 86.2 kg
233 / 242 lb
105.7 / 109.8 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
93 / 98 lb
42.2 / 44.5 kg
138 / 143 lb
62.6 / 64.9 kg
187 / 195 lb
84.8 / 88.5 kg
240 / 249 lb
108.9 / 112.9 kg
250 lb
113.4 kg
96 / 101 lb
43.5 / 45.8 kg
142 / 146 lb
64.4 / 66.2 kg
192 / 201 lb
87.1 / 91.2 kg
246 / 256 lb
111.6 / 116.1 kg
260 lb
117.9 kg
99 / 104 lb
44.9 / 47.2 kg
145 / 150 lb
65.8 / 68 kg
197 / 206 lb
89.4 / 93.4 kg
253 / 263 lb
114.8 / 119.3 kg
270 lb
122.5 kg
101 / 106 lb
45.8 / 48.1 kg
149 / 154 lb
67.6 / 69.9 kg
202 / 211 lb
91.6 / 95.7 kg
259 / 269 lb
117.5 / 122 kg
280 lb
127 kg
104 / 109 lb
47.2 / 49.4 kg
153 / 158 lb
69.4 / 71.7 kg
207 / 216 lb
93.9 / 98 kg
265 / 276 lb
120.2 / 125.2 kg
290 lb
131.5 kg
106 / 111 lb
48.1 / 50.3 kg
156 / 162 lb
70.8 / 73.5 kg
212 / 221 lb
96.2 / 100.2 kg
272 / 282 lb
123.4 / 127.9 kg
300 lb
136.1 kg
108 / 114 lb
49 / 51.7 kg
160 / 165 lb
72.6 / 74.8 kg
217 / 226 lb
98.4 / 102.5 kg
278 / 289 lb
126.1 / 131.1 kg

Women’s Plate Loaded Shoulder Press vs Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Standards

How to read the table: The first number is Plate Loaded Shoulder Press; the second is Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press. Each number is the lowest estimated one-rep max needed to reach that strength level. Scroll horizontally on smaller screens.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
100 lb
45.4 kg
27 / 30 lb
12.2 / 13.6 kg
43 / 46 lb
19.5 / 20.9 kg
63 / 66 lb
28.6 / 29.9 kg
85 / 87 lb
38.6 / 39.5 kg
110 lb
49.9 kg
29 / 32 lb
13.2 / 14.5 kg
46 / 49 lb
20.9 / 22.2 kg
67 / 71 lb
30.4 / 32.2 kg
90 / 93 lb
40.8 / 42.2 kg
120 lb
54.4 kg
31 / 34 lb
14.1 / 15.4 kg
49 / 52 lb
22.2 / 23.6 kg
72 / 75 lb
32.7 / 34 kg
96 / 98 lb
43.5 / 44.5 kg
130 lb
59 kg
33 / 35 lb
15 / 15.9 kg
52 / 55 lb
23.6 / 24.9 kg
75 / 79 lb
34 / 35.8 kg
101 / 104 lb
45.8 / 47.2 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
34 / 37 lb
15.4 / 16.8 kg
54 / 57 lb
24.5 / 25.9 kg
79 / 83 lb
35.8 / 37.6 kg
106 / 109 lb
48.1 / 49.4 kg
150 lb
68 kg
36 / 39 lb
16.3 / 17.7 kg
57 / 60 lb
25.9 / 27.2 kg
83 / 87 lb
37.6 / 39.5 kg
111 / 114 lb
50.3 / 51.7 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
38 / 41 lb
17.2 / 18.6 kg
60 / 63 lb
27.2 / 28.6 kg
87 / 91 lb
39.5 / 41.3 kg
116 / 119 lb
52.6 / 54 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
39 / 42 lb
17.7 / 19.1 kg
62 / 65 lb
28.1 / 29.5 kg
90 / 95 lb
40.8 / 43.1 kg
121 / 124 lb
54.9 / 56.2 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
41 / 44 lb
18.6 / 20 kg
64 / 68 lb
29 / 30.8 kg
94 / 98 lb
42.6 / 44.5 kg
125 / 129 lb
56.7 / 58.5 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
42 / 46 lb
19.1 / 20.9 kg
67 / 70 lb
30.4 / 31.8 kg
97 / 102 lb
44 / 46.3 kg
130 / 133 lb
59 / 60.3 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
44 / 47 lb
20 / 21.3 kg
69 / 73 lb
31.3 / 33.1 kg
101 / 105 lb
45.8 / 47.6 kg
134 / 138 lb
60.8 / 62.6 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
45 / 49 lb
20.4 / 22.2 kg
71 / 75 lb
32.2 / 34 kg
104 / 109 lb
47.2 / 49.4 kg
139 / 143 lb
63 / 64.9 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
46 / 50 lb
20.9 / 22.7 kg
74 / 77 lb
33.6 / 34.9 kg
107 / 112 lb
48.5 / 50.8 kg
143 / 147 lb
64.9 / 66.7 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
48 / 52 lb
21.8 / 23.6 kg
76 / 80 lb
34.5 / 36.3 kg
110 / 116 lb
49.9 / 52.6 kg
148 / 152 lb
67.1 / 68.9 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
49 / 53 lb
22.2 / 24 kg
78 / 82 lb
35.4 / 37.2 kg
114 / 119 lb
51.7 / 54 kg
152 / 156 lb
68.9 / 70.8 kg

How Your Plate Loaded Shoulder Press vs Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Result Is Calculated

Both lifts are scored independently first: estimated max, bodyweight-adjusted strength level, and progress toward the next level. Those ratings drive the comparison.

1. Estimate a one-rep max from each set

When the set contains one rep, the entered load is the estimate. For 2–12 reps, the calculator keeps the less aggressive of the two formula results.

  • Epley: weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30)
  • Brzycki: weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps)

Use recent Plate Loaded Shoulder Press and Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press sets with consistent technique and full intended range of motion. Difficult lower-rep sets generally make the estimated max less dependent on extrapolation.

2. Find the plate loaded shoulder press strength level

The standards use the sex-specific thresholds from the individual Plate Loaded Shoulder Press tool. Targets begin at 190 lb for men and 150 lb for women, then adjust to exact bodyweight with reference target × (user bodyweight ÷ reference bodyweight) to the two-thirds power.

The target rises more slowly than bodyweight so larger lifters are expected to lift more without requiring strength to increase pound for pound.

3. Find the smith machine seated shoulder press strength level

The smith machine seated shoulder press rating uses its sex-specific exercise standards. Reference targets at 190 lb for men and 150 lb for women are scaled to the entered bodyweight by reference target × (user bodyweight ÷ reference bodyweight) to the two-thirds power.

Two-thirds scaling raises the target as bodyweight rises while limiting the size advantage that a direct one-to-one adjustment would create.

4. Compare the two results

Each max receives a level from Beginner through Elite. The lower-level lift becomes the priority. At matching levels, a priority appears only when one lift is at least 10 points farther from its next level; otherwise the result is Balanced.

Treat the result as a training comparison rather than an explanation of why one lift trails. Set quality, fatigue, skill, and training exposure all matter. Age range is recorded anonymously but does not change these standards.

StageWhat happens
Estimate each maxUse the entered weight for 1 rep; for 2–12 reps, keep the lower formula result.
Rate the plate loaded shoulder pressUse the exercise-specific estimated max and adjust targets to exact bodyweight with the two-thirds scaling rule.
Rate the smith machine seated shoulder pressUse the exercise-specific estimated max and adjust targets to exact bodyweight with the two-thirds scaling rule.
Compare different levelsName the lower-level lift as the priority.
Compare matching levelsUse Balanced unless the difference in progress toward the next level reaches 10 points.

Use the calculator above to view both estimated maxes, strength levels, next targets, and the resulting priority or Balanced verdict.

How Men’s Plate Loaded Shoulder Press and Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Standards Differ

How to read both charts: Choose a strength level, find bodyweight along the bottom, and follow that level’s line. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the smith machine seated shoulder press standard is higher; below zero means the plate loaded shoulder press standard is higher. On a phone, swipe the chart left and right to inspect the full-size lines and labels. The tables provide the exact pounds and kilograms.

What the men’s data shows:

Novice closest match120 lb and 130 lb

The plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press standards are within 3 lb at 120 lb and 130 lb.

Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press target is higher4 strength levels

Across all listed bodyweights, Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite keep the same higher-target direction.

Elite difference6 → 11 lb

2.7 → 5 kg from 120 to 300 lb bodyweight.

How men’s plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press standards differ by bodyweightFour colored lines show the difference in pounds between the smith machine seated shoulder press and plate loaded shoulder press standards at Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the smith machine seated shoulder press standard is higher. Below zero means the plate loaded shoulder press standard is higher.NoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite0+5+10+15120140160180200220240260280300Bodyweight (lb)Difference between standards (lb)

How to read the table: Every number is the smith machine seated shoulder press standard minus the plate loaded shoulder press standard. A plus sign means the smith machine seated shoulder press standard is higher. A minus sign means the plate loaded shoulder press standard is higher.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
120 lb
54.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
130 lb
59 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+6 lb
+2.8 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+7 lb
+3.2 kg
150 lb
68 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+6 lb
+2.8 kg
+7 lb
+3.2 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
+7 lb
+3.2 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
+8 lb
+3.6 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+7 lb
+3.1 kg
+7 lb
+3.2 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+7 lb
+3.1 kg
+8 lb
+3.6 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
+7 lb
+3.2 kg
+8 lb
+3.6 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+8 lb
+3.6 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+8 lb
+3.7 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+8 lb
+3.6 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+8 lb
+3.7 kg
+9 lb
+4 kg
250 lb
113.4 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
+10 lb
+4.5 kg
260 lb
117.9 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+9 lb
+4 kg
+10 lb
+4.5 kg
270 lb
122.5 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
+10 lb
+4.5 kg
280 lb
127 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
+11 lb
+5 kg
290 lb
131.5 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
+9 lb
+4 kg
+10 lb
+4.5 kg
300 lb
136.1 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+9 lb
+4.1 kg
+11 lb
+5 kg

How Women’s Plate Loaded Shoulder Press and Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Standards Differ

What the women’s data shows:

Novice closest match100 lb, 110 lb, 120 lb, 130 lb, 140 lb, 150 lb, 160 lb, 170 lb, 180 lb, and 200 lb

The plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press standards are within 3 lb at 100 lb, 110 lb, 120 lb, 130 lb, 140 lb, 150 lb, 160 lb, 170 lb, 180 lb, and 200 lb.

Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press target is higher4 strength levels

The higher target remains with Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press for Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite throughout the table.

Elite difference2 → 4 lb

0.9 → 1.9 kg from 100 to 240 lb bodyweight.

How women’s plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press standards differ by bodyweightFour colored lines show the difference in pounds between the smith machine seated shoulder press and plate loaded shoulder press standards at Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the smith machine seated shoulder press standard is higher. Below zero means the plate loaded shoulder press standard is higher.NoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite0+2+4+6100120140160180200220240Bodyweight (lb)Difference between standards (lb)

How to read the table: Every number is the smith machine seated shoulder press standard minus the plate loaded shoulder press standard. A plus sign means the smith machine seated shoulder press standard is higher. A minus sign means the plate loaded shoulder press standard is higher.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
100 lb
45.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+2 lb
+0.9 kg
110 lb
49.9 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
120 lb
54.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+2 lb
+1 kg
130 lb
59 kg
+2 lb
+0.9 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
150 lb
68 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.4 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+5 lb
+2.2 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+3 lb
+1.3 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+6 lb
+2.7 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+4 lb
+1.8 kg
+5 lb
+2.3 kg
+4 lb
+1.9 kg

Plate Loaded Shoulder Press and Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press Exercises Used by This Calculator

Valid results depend on using the specified plate loaded shoulder press and smith machine seated shoulder press technique and load convention. Use strict, repeatable Plate Loaded Shoulder Press and Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press tests that follow each exercise’s setup, range of motion, equipment, and load rules. Do not mix variations, assistance, partial range, momentum, or different load conventions.

Use the Plate Loaded Shoulder Press setup and load convention

The total active plate-loaded machine resistance used for the overhead press. Valid bilateral machine shoulder press reps. Press the machine handles overhead without leg drive, partial lockout, per-side entry errors, chest-press substitution, seat drift, or bounced returns. Consistent setup, range, and finish quality across the entered set. No substituted exercise or assisted reps.

Use the Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press setup and load convention

The lifter must control the implement before the first counted rep begins. Valid Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press reps. The lifter must press the Smith bar overhead under control to a clear seated lockout, then lower to the same shoulder-level or upper-chest start range without bouncing or changing trunk position. A valid finish requires controlled elbow extension overhead with stable shoulders, no leg drive, no hip pop, no excessive layback, and no rack-contact assist. Consistent setup, range, and finish quality across the entered set. No substituted exercise or assisted reps.

Enter one recent Plate Loaded Shoulder Press result and one recent Smith Machine Seated Shoulder Press result

Enter the working weight and a whole number of strict repetitions for each exercise. Pounds and kilograms can be mixed.

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