Endura

Arnold Press vs Dumbbell Hammer Curl Strength Standards

Compare your arnold press and dumbbell hammer curl against strength standards for your sex and bodyweight. Enter one recent set of 1–12 reps for each lift to see your estimated one-rep maxes, strength levels, next targets, and which lift you should prioritize.

Enter the canonical working weight and a whole number of strict repetitions for each exercise. Pounds and kilograms can be mixed. Use a strict, repeatable arnold press set that follows the canonical setup, range, and lockout rules and a bilateral standing dumbbell hammer curl using two matched dumbbells, a neutral grip, stable upper arms and torso, a clear top curl, and controlled full lowering. You can enter either lift in pounds or kilograms. Each lift is compared with its own standards, so the heavier lift is not automatically the stronger one.

Arnold Press vs Dumbbell Hammer Curl Strength Standards by Bodyweight

Use these tables to compare the estimated one-rep max required for the arnold press and dumbbell hammer curl to reach the same strength level at each listed bodyweight. They show the targets used by the calculator—not a required difference between your arnold press and dumbbell hammer curl.

Choose the men’s or women’s table, find your bodyweight or the closest listed row, then read across to Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, or Elite. Every entry shows Arnold Press / Dumbbell Hammer Curl, with pounds first and kilograms underneath. For a result based on your exact bodyweight and recent sets, use the calculator above; you do not need to test either true one-rep max.

Men’s Arnold Press vs Dumbbell Hammer Curl Standards

How to read the table: The first number is Arnold Press; the second is Dumbbell Hammer Curl. Each number is the lowest estimated one-rep max needed to reach that strength level. Scroll horizontally on smaller screens.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
120 lb
54.4 kg
38 / 22 lb
17.2 / 10 kg
50 / 36 lb
22.7 / 16.3 kg
64 / 53 lb
29 / 24 kg
87 / 73 lb
39.5 / 33.1 kg
130 lb
59 kg
40 / 23 lb
18.1 / 10.4 kg
53 / 38 lb
24 / 17.2 kg
68 / 56 lb
30.8 / 25.4 kg
92 / 77 lb
41.7 / 34.9 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
42 / 24 lb
19.1 / 10.9 kg
55 / 40 lb
24.9 / 18.1 kg
71 / 59 lb
32.2 / 26.8 kg
96 / 81 lb
43.5 / 36.7 kg
150 lb
68 kg
44 / 26 lb
20 / 11.8 kg
58 / 42 lb
26.3 / 19.1 kg
74 / 62 lb
33.6 / 28.1 kg
101 / 85 lb
45.8 / 38.6 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
45 / 27 lb
20.4 / 12.2 kg
61 / 44 lb
27.7 / 20 kg
78 / 64 lb
35.4 / 29 kg
105 / 88 lb
47.6 / 39.9 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
47 / 28 lb
21.3 / 12.7 kg
63 / 45 lb
28.6 / 20.4 kg
81 / 67 lb
36.7 / 30.4 kg
110 / 92 lb
49.9 / 41.7 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
49 / 29 lb
22.2 / 13.2 kg
66 / 47 lb
29.9 / 21.3 kg
84 / 69 lb
38.1 / 31.3 kg
114 / 95 lb
51.7 / 43.1 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
51 / 30 lb
23.1 / 13.6 kg
68 / 49 lb
30.8 / 22.2 kg
87 / 72 lb
39.5 / 32.7 kg
118 / 99 lb
53.5 / 44.9 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
53 / 31 lb
24 / 14.1 kg
70 / 51 lb
31.8 / 23.1 kg
90 / 75 lb
40.8 / 34 kg
122 / 102 lb
55.3 / 46.3 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
55 / 32 lb
24.9 / 14.5 kg
73 / 52 lb
33.1 / 23.6 kg
93 / 77 lb
42.2 / 34.9 kg
126 / 106 lb
57.2 / 48.1 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
56 / 33 lb
25.4 / 15 kg
75 / 54 lb
34 / 24.5 kg
96 / 79 lb
43.5 / 35.8 kg
130 / 109 lb
59 / 49.4 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
58 / 34 lb
26.3 / 15.4 kg
77 / 56 lb
34.9 / 25.4 kg
99 / 82 lb
44.9 / 37.2 kg
134 / 112 lb
60.8 / 50.8 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
60 / 35 lb
27.2 / 15.9 kg
79 / 57 lb
35.8 / 25.9 kg
102 / 84 lb
46.3 / 38.1 kg
138 / 116 lb
62.6 / 52.6 kg
250 lb
113.4 kg
61 / 36 lb
27.7 / 16.3 kg
82 / 59 lb
37.2 / 26.8 kg
104 / 86 lb
47.2 / 39 kg
142 / 119 lb
64.4 / 54 kg
260 lb
117.9 kg
63 / 37 lb
28.6 / 16.8 kg
84 / 60 lb
38.1 / 27.2 kg
107 / 89 lb
48.5 / 40.4 kg
145 / 122 lb
65.8 / 55.3 kg
270 lb
122.5 kg
64 / 38 lb
29 / 17.2 kg
86 / 62 lb
39 / 28.1 kg
110 / 91 lb
49.9 / 41.3 kg
149 / 125 lb
67.6 / 56.7 kg
280 lb
127 kg
66 / 39 lb
29.9 / 17.7 kg
88 / 63 lb
39.9 / 28.6 kg
113 / 93 lb
51.3 / 42.2 kg
153 / 128 lb
69.4 / 58.1 kg
290 lb
131.5 kg
68 / 40 lb
30.8 / 18.1 kg
90 / 65 lb
40.8 / 29.5 kg
115 / 95 lb
52.2 / 43.1 kg
156 / 131 lb
70.8 / 59.4 kg
300 lb
136.1 kg
69 / 41 lb
31.3 / 18.6 kg
92 / 66 lb
41.7 / 29.9 kg
118 / 98 lb
53.5 / 44.5 kg
160 / 134 lb
72.6 / 60.8 kg

Women’s Arnold Press vs Dumbbell Hammer Curl Standards

How to read the table: The first number is Arnold Press; the second is Dumbbell Hammer Curl. Each number is the lowest estimated one-rep max needed to reach that strength level. Scroll horizontally on smaller screens.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
100 lb
45.4 kg
16 / 13 lb
7.3 / 5.9 kg
25 / 21 lb
11.3 / 9.5 kg
32 / 32 lb
14.5 / 14.5 kg
46 / 46 lb
20.9 / 20.9 kg
110 lb
49.9 kg
17 / 14 lb
7.7 / 6.4 kg
27 / 22 lb
12.2 / 10 kg
34 / 34 lb
15.4 / 15.4 kg
49 / 49 lb
22.2 / 22.2 kg
120 lb
54.4 kg
18 / 15 lb
8.2 / 6.8 kg
28 / 23 lb
12.7 / 10.4 kg
36 / 36 lb
16.3 / 16.3 kg
52 / 52 lb
23.6 / 23.6 kg
130 lb
59 kg
19 / 15 lb
8.6 / 6.8 kg
30 / 25 lb
13.6 / 11.3 kg
38 / 38 lb
17.2 / 17.2 kg
55 / 55 lb
24.9 / 24.9 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
20 / 16 lb
9.1 / 7.3 kg
32 / 26 lb
14.5 / 11.8 kg
40 / 40 lb
18.1 / 18.1 kg
57 / 57 lb
25.9 / 25.9 kg
150 lb
68 kg
21 / 17 lb
9.5 / 7.7 kg
33 / 27 lb
15 / 12.2 kg
42 / 42 lb
19.1 / 19.1 kg
60 / 60 lb
27.2 / 27.2 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
22 / 18 lb
10 / 8.2 kg
34 / 28 lb
15.4 / 12.7 kg
44 / 44 lb
20 / 20 kg
63 / 63 lb
28.6 / 28.6 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
23 / 18 lb
10.4 / 8.2 kg
36 / 29 lb
16.3 / 13.2 kg
46 / 46 lb
20.9 / 20.9 kg
65 / 65 lb
29.5 / 29.5 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
24 / 19 lb
10.9 / 8.6 kg
37 / 30 lb
16.8 / 13.6 kg
47 / 47 lb
21.3 / 21.3 kg
68 / 68 lb
30.8 / 30.8 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
25 / 20 lb
11.3 / 9.1 kg
39 / 32 lb
17.7 / 14.5 kg
49 / 49 lb
22.2 / 22.2 kg
70 / 70 lb
31.8 / 31.8 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
25 / 21 lb
11.3 / 9.5 kg
40 / 33 lb
18.1 / 15 kg
51 / 51 lb
23.1 / 23.1 kg
73 / 73 lb
33.1 / 33.1 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
26 / 21 lb
11.8 / 9.5 kg
41 / 34 lb
18.6 / 15.4 kg
53 / 53 lb
24 / 24 kg
75 / 75 lb
34 / 34 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
27 / 22 lb
12.2 / 10 kg
43 / 35 lb
19.5 / 15.9 kg
54 / 54 lb
24.5 / 24.5 kg
77 / 77 lb
34.9 / 34.9 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
28 / 23 lb
12.7 / 10.4 kg
44 / 36 lb
20 / 16.3 kg
56 / 56 lb
25.4 / 25.4 kg
80 / 80 lb
36.3 / 36.3 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
29 / 23 lb
13.2 / 10.4 kg
45 / 37 lb
20.4 / 16.8 kg
57 / 57 lb
25.9 / 25.9 kg
82 / 82 lb
37.2 / 37.2 kg

How Your Arnold Press vs Dumbbell Hammer Curl Result Is Calculated

The calculator estimates each max, rates it against the standards for that exercise and bodyweight, then compares the two ratings. Here is the complete process.

1. Estimate a one-rep max from each set

For one rep, it uses the weight entered. For 2–12 reps, it runs both formulas and keeps the lower, less aggressive estimate.

  • Epley: weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30)
  • Brzycki: weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps)

A published back-squat study supports estimated-max prediction under its study conditions. It does not independently validate every exercise or population used by this comparison. Estimates are more dependable from clean, difficult, lower-rep sets. See the Back-squat formula validation study and Published discussion of back-squat one-rep-max prediction research.

2. Find the arnold press strength level

The standards use the sex-specific targets from the individual Arnold Press tool. Targets begin at 190 lb for men and 150 lb for women, then adjust to your exact bodyweight: reference target × (user bodyweight ÷ reference bodyweight) to the two-thirds power.

The target rises more slowly than bodyweight so heavier lifters are expected to lift more without requiring strength to increase pound for pound.

3. Find the dumbbell hammer curl strength level

The standards use the sex-specific one-dumbbell hammer curl thresholds from the individual Dumbbell Hammer Curl tool. Targets begin at 190 lb for men and 150 lb for women, then adjust to your exact bodyweight: reference target × (user bodyweight ÷ reference bodyweight) to the two-thirds power.

The target rises more slowly than bodyweight so larger lifters are expected to curl more without requiring strength to increase pound for pound.

4. Compare the two results

Each max receives a level from Beginner through Elite. The lower-level lift is the priority. If the levels match, a priority appears only when one lift is at least 10 points farther from its next level. Otherwise, the result is Balanced.

The result shows which lift ranks lower, not why. Technique, fatigue, training history, and set quality can affect it. Age range is recorded anonymously but does not change the standards.

StageWhat happens
Estimate each maxUse the entered weight for 1 rep; for 2–12 reps, keep the lower formula result.
Rate the arnold pressAdjust arnold press targets to exact bodyweight with the two-thirds rule.
Rate the dumbbell hammer curlUse one-dumbbell estimated max and adjust targets to exact bodyweight with the two-thirds rule.
Compare different levelsName the lower-level lift as the priority.
Compare matching levelsUse Balanced unless the difference in progress toward the next level reaches 10 points.

Use the calculator above to see both estimated maxes, strength levels, the priority or Balanced result, and both next-level targets.

How Men’s Arnold Press and Dumbbell Hammer Curl Standards Differ

How to read both charts: Choose a strength level, find bodyweight along the bottom, and follow that level’s line. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the dumbbell hammer curl standard is higher; below zero means the arnold press standard is higher. On a phone, swipe the chart left and right to inspect the full-size lines and labels. The tables provide the exact pounds and kilograms.

What the men’s data shows:

Novice closest match120 lb

The standards come closest at 120 lb.

Arnold Press target is higher4 strength levels

Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite at every displayed bodyweight.

Elite difference14 → 26 lb

6.4 → 11.8 kg from 120 to 300 lb bodyweight.

How men’s arnold press and dumbbell hammer curl standards differ by bodyweightFour colored lines show the difference in pounds between the dumbbell hammer curl and arnold press standards at Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the dumbbell hammer curl standard is higher. Below zero means the arnold press standard is higher.NoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite−30−20−100+10120140160180200220240260280300Bodyweight (lb)Difference between standards (lb)

How to read the table: Every number is the dumbbell hammer curl standard minus the arnold press standard. A plus sign means the dumbbell hammer curl standard is higher. A minus sign means the arnold press standard is higher.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
120 lb
54.4 kg
−16 lb
−7.2 kg
−14 lb
−6.4 kg
−11 lb
−5 kg
−14 lb
−6.4 kg
130 lb
59 kg
−17 lb
−7.7 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
−12 lb
−5.4 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
−12 lb
−5.4 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
150 lb
68 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
−16 lb
−7.2 kg
−12 lb
−5.5 kg
−16 lb
−7.2 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
−17 lb
−7.7 kg
−14 lb
−6.4 kg
−17 lb
−7.7 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
−19 lb
−8.6 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
−14 lb
−6.3 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
−20 lb
−9 kg
−19 lb
−8.6 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
−19 lb
−8.6 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
−21 lb
−9.5 kg
−19 lb
−8.6 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
−19 lb
−8.6 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
−22 lb
−9.9 kg
−19 lb
−8.7 kg
−15 lb
−6.8 kg
−20 lb
−9 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
−23 lb
−10.4 kg
−21 lb
−9.5 kg
−16 lb
−7.3 kg
−20 lb
−9.1 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
−23 lb
−10.4 kg
−21 lb
−9.5 kg
−17 lb
−7.7 kg
−21 lb
−9.6 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
−24 lb
−10.9 kg
−21 lb
−9.5 kg
−17 lb
−7.7 kg
−22 lb
−10 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
−25 lb
−11.3 kg
−22 lb
−9.9 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
−22 lb
−10 kg
250 lb
113.4 kg
−25 lb
−11.4 kg
−23 lb
−10.4 kg
−18 lb
−8.2 kg
−23 lb
−10.4 kg
260 lb
117.9 kg
−26 lb
−11.8 kg
−24 lb
−10.9 kg
−18 lb
−8.1 kg
−23 lb
−10.5 kg
270 lb
122.5 kg
−26 lb
−11.8 kg
−24 lb
−10.9 kg
−19 lb
−8.6 kg
−24 lb
−10.9 kg
280 lb
127 kg
−27 lb
−12.2 kg
−25 lb
−11.3 kg
−20 lb
−9.1 kg
−25 lb
−11.3 kg
290 lb
131.5 kg
−28 lb
−12.7 kg
−25 lb
−11.3 kg
−20 lb
−9.1 kg
−25 lb
−11.4 kg
300 lb
136.1 kg
−28 lb
−12.7 kg
−26 lb
−11.8 kg
−20 lb
−9 kg
−26 lb
−11.8 kg

How Women’s Arnold Press and Dumbbell Hammer Curl Standards Differ

What the women’s data shows:

Novice closest match100 lb, 110 lb, and 120 lb

The arnold press and dumbbell hammer curl standards are within 3 lb at 100 lb, 110 lb, and 120 lb.

Arnold Press target is higher2 strength levels

Novice and Intermediate at every displayed bodyweight.

Elite difference0 → 0 lb

0 → 0 kg from 100 to 240 lb bodyweight.

How women’s arnold press and dumbbell hammer curl standards differ by bodyweightFour colored lines show the difference in pounds between the dumbbell hammer curl and arnold press standards at Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the dumbbell hammer curl standard is higher. Below zero means the arnold press standard is higher.NoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite−8−6−4−20+2100120140160180200220240Bodyweight (lb)Difference between standards (lb)

How to read the table: Every number is the dumbbell hammer curl standard minus the arnold press standard. A plus sign means the dumbbell hammer curl standard is higher. A minus sign means the arnold press standard is higher.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
100 lb
45.4 kg
−3 lb
−1.4 kg
−4 lb
−1.8 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
110 lb
49.9 kg
−3 lb
−1.3 kg
−5 lb
−2.2 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
120 lb
54.4 kg
−3 lb
−1.4 kg
−5 lb
−2.3 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
130 lb
59 kg
−4 lb
−1.8 kg
−5 lb
−2.3 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
−4 lb
−1.8 kg
−6 lb
−2.7 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
150 lb
68 kg
−4 lb
−1.8 kg
−6 lb
−2.8 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
−4 lb
−1.8 kg
−6 lb
−2.7 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
−5 lb
−2.2 kg
−7 lb
−3.1 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
−5 lb
−2.3 kg
−7 lb
−3.2 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
−5 lb
−2.2 kg
−7 lb
−3.2 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
−4 lb
−1.8 kg
−7 lb
−3.1 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
−5 lb
−2.3 kg
−7 lb
−3.2 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
−5 lb
−2.2 kg
−8 lb
−3.6 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
−5 lb
−2.3 kg
−8 lb
−3.7 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
−6 lb
−2.8 kg
−8 lb
−3.6 kg
0 lb
0 kg
0 lb
0 kg

Arnold Press and Dumbbell Hammer Curl Exercises Used by This Calculator

This calculator uses a strict arnold press and a strict bilateral dumbbell hammer curl. Use strict canonical Arnold Press and Dumbbell Hammer Curl tests. Do not mix variations, assistance, partial range, momentum, or different load conventions.

Use a strict, repeatable Arnold Press

Strict seated bilateral Arnold Press Enter the weight of one dumbbell, not the combined pair Matched dumbbells move together through every counted rep Start in front of the shoulders or upper chest with palms facing the lifter or mostly inward Press and rotate through a visible Arnold Press path Reach controlled overhead lockout with both elbows extended Enter weight per dumbbell. Keep the same equipment and setup when retesting.

Curl two matched dumbbells with a neutral grip

Enter the weight of one dumbbell. Keep the palms facing inward, torso stable, and upper arms fixed while both matched dumbbells curl together to a controlled top position and return through the same full range. Do not enter combined pair weight, palms-up curls, cross-body curls, alternating rest-pause reps, partial reps, or momentum-assisted reps.

Enter one recent Arnold Press result and one recent Dumbbell Hammer Curl result

Enter the canonical working weight and a whole number of strict repetitions for each exercise. Pounds and kilograms can be mixed.

  • Arnold Press — View the individual Arnold Press standards and next strength-level target.
  • Dumbbell Hammer Curl — View the individual Dumbbell Hammer Curl standards and next strength-level target.
  • Seated Dumbbell Overhead Press — Use this related standards tool to compare a registry-approved neighboring exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
  • Standing Dumbbell Overhead Press — Use this related standards tool to compare a registry-approved neighboring exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
  • Seated Barbell Overhead Press — Use this related standards tool to compare a registry-approved neighboring exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
  • Standing Strict Barbell Overhead Press — Use this related standards tool to compare a registry-approved neighboring exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
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