Endura

Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press vs Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Strength Standards

Compare your single arm dumbbell overhead press and smith machine overhead shoulder press against strength standards for your sex and bodyweight. Add a recent 1–12-rep result for each lift to compare estimated one-rep maxes, strength levels, next targets, and priority.

First lift: total external load and 1–12 strict reps. Second lift: weight used and 1–12 strict reps. Pounds or kilograms. For the first exercise, press one dumbbell from shoulder level to overhead lockout without leg drive, side bend, trunk heave, off-hand assistance, or shortened lockout. For the second exercise, complete strict smith machine overhead shoulder press repetitions through full range with a stable setup, controlled weight, and no assistance. Each lift is compared with its own standards, so the heavier lift is not automatically the stronger one.

Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press vs Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Strength Standards by Bodyweight

The paired standards below show what the single arm dumbbell overhead press and smith machine overhead shoulder press each require at the same strength level. They are separate exercise targets rather than a prescribed difference between your lifts.

Select the appropriate sex table and nearest bodyweight, then choose a strength-level column. Values are ordered Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press / Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press in pounds with kilograms underneath. The calculator above handles exact bodyweight and set inputs.

Men’s Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press vs Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Standards

How to read the table: The first number is Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press; the second is Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press. Each number is the lowest estimated one-rep max needed to reach that strength level. Scroll horizontally on smaller screens.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
120 lb
54.4 kg
25 / 53 lb
11.3 / 24 kg
39 / 76 lb
17.7 / 34.5 kg
59 / 101 lb
26.8 / 45.8 kg
81 / 129 lb
36.7 / 58.5 kg
130 lb
59 kg
26 / 56 lb
11.8 / 25.4 kg
41 / 80 lb
18.6 / 36.3 kg
62 / 106 lb
28.1 / 48.1 kg
85 / 136 lb
38.6 / 61.7 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
28 / 59 lb
12.7 / 26.8 kg
43 / 84 lb
19.5 / 38.1 kg
65 / 112 lb
29.5 / 50.8 kg
90 / 143 lb
40.8 / 64.9 kg
150 lb
68 kg
29 / 62 lb
13.2 / 28.1 kg
45 / 88 lb
20.4 / 39.9 kg
68 / 117 lb
30.8 / 53.1 kg
94 / 149 lb
42.6 / 67.6 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
30 / 64 lb
13.6 / 29 kg
47 / 92 lb
21.3 / 41.7 kg
71 / 122 lb
32.2 / 55.3 kg
98 / 156 lb
44.5 / 70.8 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
32 / 67 lb
14.5 / 30.4 kg
49 / 96 lb
22.2 / 43.5 kg
74 / 127 lb
33.6 / 57.6 kg
102 / 162 lb
46.3 / 73.5 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
33 / 69 lb
15 / 31.3 kg
51 / 99 lb
23.1 / 44.9 kg
77 / 132 lb
34.9 / 59.9 kg
106 / 169 lb
48.1 / 76.7 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
34 / 72 lb
15.4 / 32.7 kg
53 / 103 lb
24 / 46.7 kg
80 / 137 lb
36.3 / 62.1 kg
110 / 175 lb
49.9 / 79.4 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
35 / 75 lb
15.9 / 34 kg
55 / 107 lb
24.9 / 48.5 kg
83 / 142 lb
37.6 / 64.4 kg
114 / 181 lb
51.7 / 82.1 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
36 / 77 lb
16.3 / 34.9 kg
57 / 110 lb
25.9 / 49.9 kg
86 / 146 lb
39 / 66.2 kg
118 / 187 lb
53.5 / 84.8 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
37 / 79 lb
16.8 / 35.8 kg
58 / 114 lb
26.3 / 51.7 kg
88 / 151 lb
39.9 / 68.5 kg
121 / 193 lb
54.9 / 87.5 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
39 / 82 lb
17.7 / 37.2 kg
60 / 117 lb
27.2 / 53.1 kg
91 / 156 lb
41.3 / 70.8 kg
125 / 199 lb
56.7 / 90.3 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
40 / 84 lb
18.1 / 38.1 kg
62 / 120 lb
28.1 / 54.4 kg
93 / 160 lb
42.2 / 72.6 kg
129 / 204 lb
58.5 / 92.5 kg
250 lb
113.4 kg
41 / 86 lb
18.6 / 39 kg
64 / 124 lb
29 / 56.2 kg
96 / 165 lb
43.5 / 74.8 kg
132 / 210 lb
59.9 / 95.3 kg
260 lb
117.9 kg
42 / 89 lb
19.1 / 40.4 kg
65 / 127 lb
29.5 / 57.6 kg
99 / 169 lb
44.9 / 76.7 kg
136 / 216 lb
61.7 / 98 kg
270 lb
122.5 kg
43 / 91 lb
19.5 / 41.3 kg
67 / 130 lb
30.4 / 59 kg
101 / 173 lb
45.8 / 78.5 kg
139 / 221 lb
63 / 100.2 kg
280 lb
127 kg
44 / 93 lb
20 / 42.2 kg
69 / 133 lb
31.3 / 60.3 kg
104 / 177 lb
47.2 / 80.3 kg
142 / 227 lb
64.4 / 103 kg
290 lb
131.5 kg
45 / 95 lb
20.4 / 43.1 kg
70 / 137 lb
31.8 / 62.1 kg
106 / 182 lb
48.1 / 82.6 kg
146 / 232 lb
66.2 / 105.2 kg
300 lb
136.1 kg
46 / 98 lb
20.9 / 44.5 kg
72 / 140 lb
32.7 / 63.5 kg
108 / 186 lb
49 / 84.4 kg
149 / 237 lb
67.6 / 107.5 kg

Women’s Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press vs Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Standards

How to read the table: The first number is Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press; the second is Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press. Each number is the lowest estimated one-rep max needed to reach that strength level. Scroll horizontally on smaller screens.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
100 lb
45.4 kg
13 / 25 lb
5.9 / 11.3 kg
22 / 39 lb
10 / 17.7 kg
34 / 55 lb
15.4 / 24.9 kg
47 / 73 lb
21.3 / 33.1 kg
110 lb
49.9 kg
14 / 27 lb
6.4 / 12.2 kg
24 / 41 lb
10.9 / 18.6 kg
36 / 59 lb
16.3 / 26.8 kg
50 / 78 lb
22.7 / 35.4 kg
120 lb
54.4 kg
15 / 28 lb
6.8 / 12.7 kg
25 / 44 lb
11.3 / 20 kg
38 / 62 lb
17.2 / 28.1 kg
53 / 83 lb
24 / 37.6 kg
130 lb
59 kg
15 / 30 lb
6.8 / 13.6 kg
26 / 46 lb
11.8 / 20.9 kg
40 / 65 lb
18.1 / 29.5 kg
55 / 87 lb
24.9 / 39.5 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
16 / 32 lb
7.3 / 14.5 kg
28 / 49 lb
12.7 / 22.2 kg
42 / 69 lb
19.1 / 31.3 kg
58 / 92 lb
26.3 / 41.7 kg
150 lb
68 kg
17 / 33 lb
7.7 / 15 kg
29 / 51 lb
13.2 / 23.1 kg
44 / 72 lb
20 / 32.7 kg
61 / 96 lb
27.7 / 43.5 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
18 / 34 lb
8.2 / 15.4 kg
30 / 53 lb
13.6 / 24 kg
46 / 75 lb
20.9 / 34 kg
64 / 100 lb
29 / 45.4 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
18 / 36 lb
8.2 / 16.3 kg
32 / 55 lb
14.5 / 24.9 kg
48 / 78 lb
21.8 / 35.4 kg
66 / 104 lb
29.9 / 47.2 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
19 / 37 lb
8.6 / 16.8 kg
33 / 58 lb
15 / 26.3 kg
50 / 81 lb
22.7 / 36.7 kg
69 / 108 lb
31.3 / 49 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
20 / 39 lb
9.1 / 17.7 kg
34 / 60 lb
15.4 / 27.2 kg
52 / 84 lb
23.6 / 38.1 kg
71 / 112 lb
32.2 / 50.8 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
21 / 40 lb
9.5 / 18.1 kg
35 / 62 lb
15.9 / 28.1 kg
53 / 87 lb
24 / 39.5 kg
74 / 116 lb
33.6 / 52.6 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
21 / 41 lb
9.5 / 18.6 kg
36 / 64 lb
16.3 / 29 kg
55 / 90 lb
24.9 / 40.8 kg
76 / 120 lb
34.5 / 54.4 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
22 / 43 lb
10 / 19.5 kg
37 / 66 lb
16.8 / 29.9 kg
57 / 93 lb
25.9 / 42.2 kg
79 / 124 lb
35.8 / 56.2 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
23 / 44 lb
10.4 / 20 kg
39 / 68 lb
17.7 / 30.8 kg
59 / 96 lb
26.8 / 43.5 kg
81 / 128 lb
36.7 / 58.1 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
23 / 45 lb
10.4 / 20.4 kg
40 / 70 lb
18.1 / 31.8 kg
60 / 98 lb
27.2 / 44.5 kg
83 / 131 lb
37.6 / 59.4 kg

How Your Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press vs Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Result Is Calculated

The comparison starts by estimating each max separately. It then rates both lifts against their own standards before identifying the lower result.

1. Estimate a one-rep max from each set

When the set contains one rep, the entered load is the estimate. For 2–12 reps, the calculator keeps the less aggressive of the two formula results.

  • Epley: weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30)
  • Brzycki: weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps)

Use recent Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press and Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press sets with consistent technique and full intended range of motion. Difficult lower-rep sets generally make the estimated max less dependent on extrapolation.

2. Find the single arm dumbbell overhead press strength level

The single arm dumbbell overhead press rating uses its sex-specific exercise standards. Reference targets at 190 lb for men and 150 lb for women are scaled to the entered bodyweight by reference target × (user bodyweight ÷ reference bodyweight) to the two-thirds power.

The target rises more slowly than bodyweight so larger lifters are expected to lift more without requiring strength to increase pound for pound.

3. Find the smith machine overhead shoulder press strength level

The smith machine overhead shoulder press rating uses its sex-specific exercise standards. Reference targets at 190 lb for men and 150 lb for women are scaled to the entered bodyweight by reference target × (user bodyweight ÷ reference bodyweight) to the two-thirds power.

The target rises more slowly than bodyweight so larger lifters are expected to lift more without requiring strength to increase pound for pound.

4. Compare the two results

Strength level decides the comparison first. Matching levels remain Balanced unless progress toward the next target differs by at least 10 points.

Treat the result as a training comparison rather than an explanation of why one lift trails. Set quality, fatigue, skill, and training exposure all matter. Age range is recorded anonymously but does not change these standards.

StageWhat happens
Estimate each maxUse the entered weight for 1 rep; for 2–12 reps, keep the lower formula result.
Rate the single arm dumbbell overhead pressUse the exercise-specific estimated max and adjust targets to exact bodyweight with the two-thirds scaling rule.
Rate the smith machine overhead shoulder pressUse the exercise-specific estimated max and adjust targets to exact bodyweight with the two-thirds scaling rule.
Compare different levelsName the lower-level lift as the priority.
Compare matching levelsUse Balanced unless the difference in progress toward the next level reaches 10 points.

Enter both sets above to see the estimated maxes, assigned levels, next-level targets, and comparison result.

How Men’s Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press and Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Standards Differ

How to read both charts: Choose a strength level, find bodyweight along the bottom, and follow that level’s line. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard is higher; below zero means the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard is higher. On a phone, swipe the chart left and right to inspect the full-size lines and labels. The tables provide the exact pounds and kilograms.

What the men’s data shows:

Novice closest match120 lb

The standards come closest at 120 lb.

Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press target is higher4 strength levels

The higher target remains with Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press for Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite throughout the table.

Elite difference48 → 88 lb

At Elite, the difference is 21.8 kg at 120 lb and 39.9 kg at 300 lb.

How men’s single arm dumbbell overhead press and smith machine overhead shoulder press standards differ by bodyweightFour colored lines show the difference in pounds between the smith machine overhead shoulder press and single arm dumbbell overhead press standards at Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard is higher. Below zero means the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard is higher.NoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite0+20+40+60+80+100120140160180200220240260280300Bodyweight (lb)Difference between standards (lb)

How to read the table: Every number is the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard minus the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard. A plus sign means the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard is higher. A minus sign means the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard is higher.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
120 lb
54.4 kg
+28 lb
+12.7 kg
+37 lb
+16.8 kg
+42 lb
+19 kg
+48 lb
+21.8 kg
130 lb
59 kg
+30 lb
+13.6 kg
+39 lb
+17.7 kg
+44 lb
+20 kg
+51 lb
+23.1 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
+31 lb
+14.1 kg
+41 lb
+18.6 kg
+47 lb
+21.3 kg
+53 lb
+24.1 kg
150 lb
68 kg
+33 lb
+14.9 kg
+43 lb
+19.5 kg
+49 lb
+22.3 kg
+55 lb
+25 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
+34 lb
+15.4 kg
+45 lb
+20.4 kg
+51 lb
+23.1 kg
+58 lb
+26.3 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
+35 lb
+15.9 kg
+47 lb
+21.3 kg
+53 lb
+24 kg
+60 lb
+27.2 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
+36 lb
+16.3 kg
+48 lb
+21.8 kg
+55 lb
+25 kg
+63 lb
+28.6 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
+38 lb
+17.3 kg
+50 lb
+22.7 kg
+57 lb
+25.8 kg
+65 lb
+29.5 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
+40 lb
+18.1 kg
+52 lb
+23.6 kg
+59 lb
+26.8 kg
+67 lb
+30.4 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
+41 lb
+18.6 kg
+53 lb
+24 kg
+60 lb
+27.2 kg
+69 lb
+31.3 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
+42 lb
+19 kg
+56 lb
+25.4 kg
+63 lb
+28.6 kg
+72 lb
+32.6 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
+43 lb
+19.5 kg
+57 lb
+25.9 kg
+65 lb
+29.5 kg
+74 lb
+33.6 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
+44 lb
+20 kg
+58 lb
+26.3 kg
+67 lb
+30.4 kg
+75 lb
+34 kg
250 lb
113.4 kg
+45 lb
+20.4 kg
+60 lb
+27.2 kg
+69 lb
+31.3 kg
+78 lb
+35.4 kg
260 lb
117.9 kg
+47 lb
+21.3 kg
+62 lb
+28.1 kg
+70 lb
+31.8 kg
+80 lb
+36.3 kg
270 lb
122.5 kg
+48 lb
+21.8 kg
+63 lb
+28.6 kg
+72 lb
+32.7 kg
+82 lb
+37.2 kg
280 lb
127 kg
+49 lb
+22.2 kg
+64 lb
+29 kg
+73 lb
+33.1 kg
+85 lb
+38.6 kg
290 lb
131.5 kg
+50 lb
+22.7 kg
+67 lb
+30.3 kg
+76 lb
+34.5 kg
+86 lb
+39 kg
300 lb
136.1 kg
+52 lb
+23.6 kg
+68 lb
+30.8 kg
+78 lb
+35.4 kg
+88 lb
+39.9 kg

How Women’s Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press and Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Standards Differ

What the women’s data shows:

Novice closest match100 lb

The standards come closest at 100 lb.

Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press target is higher4 strength levels

The higher target remains with Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press for Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite throughout the table.

Elite difference26 → 48 lb

11.8 → 21.8 kg from 100 to 240 lb bodyweight.

How women’s single arm dumbbell overhead press and smith machine overhead shoulder press standards differ by bodyweightFour colored lines show the difference in pounds between the smith machine overhead shoulder press and single arm dumbbell overhead press standards at Novice, Intermediate, Advanced, and Elite. Zero means the two standards are equal. Above zero means the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard is higher. Below zero means the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard is higher.NoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite0+10+20+30+40+50100120140160180200220240Bodyweight (lb)Difference between standards (lb)

How to read the table: Every number is the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard minus the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard. A plus sign means the smith machine overhead shoulder press standard is higher. A minus sign means the single arm dumbbell overhead press standard is higher.

BodyweightNoviceIntermediateAdvancedElite
100 lb
45.4 kg
+12 lb
+5.4 kg
+17 lb
+7.7 kg
+21 lb
+9.5 kg
+26 lb
+11.8 kg
110 lb
49.9 kg
+13 lb
+5.8 kg
+17 lb
+7.7 kg
+23 lb
+10.5 kg
+28 lb
+12.7 kg
120 lb
54.4 kg
+13 lb
+5.9 kg
+19 lb
+8.7 kg
+24 lb
+10.9 kg
+30 lb
+13.6 kg
130 lb
59 kg
+15 lb
+6.8 kg
+20 lb
+9.1 kg
+25 lb
+11.4 kg
+32 lb
+14.6 kg
140 lb
63.5 kg
+16 lb
+7.2 kg
+21 lb
+9.5 kg
+27 lb
+12.2 kg
+34 lb
+15.4 kg
150 lb
68 kg
+16 lb
+7.3 kg
+22 lb
+9.9 kg
+28 lb
+12.7 kg
+35 lb
+15.8 kg
160 lb
72.6 kg
+16 lb
+7.2 kg
+23 lb
+10.4 kg
+29 lb
+13.1 kg
+36 lb
+16.4 kg
170 lb
77.1 kg
+18 lb
+8.1 kg
+23 lb
+10.4 kg
+30 lb
+13.6 kg
+38 lb
+17.3 kg
180 lb
81.6 kg
+18 lb
+8.2 kg
+25 lb
+11.3 kg
+31 lb
+14 kg
+39 lb
+17.7 kg
190 lb
86.2 kg
+19 lb
+8.6 kg
+26 lb
+11.8 kg
+32 lb
+14.5 kg
+41 lb
+18.6 kg
200 lb
90.7 kg
+19 lb
+8.6 kg
+27 lb
+12.2 kg
+34 lb
+15.5 kg
+42 lb
+19 kg
210 lb
95.3 kg
+20 lb
+9.1 kg
+28 lb
+12.7 kg
+35 lb
+15.9 kg
+44 lb
+19.9 kg
220 lb
99.8 kg
+21 lb
+9.5 kg
+29 lb
+13.1 kg
+36 lb
+16.3 kg
+45 lb
+20.4 kg
230 lb
104.3 kg
+21 lb
+9.6 kg
+29 lb
+13.1 kg
+37 lb
+16.7 kg
+47 lb
+21.4 kg
240 lb
108.9 kg
+22 lb
+10 kg
+30 lb
+13.7 kg
+38 lb
+17.3 kg
+48 lb
+21.8 kg

Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press and Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press Exercises Used by This Calculator

The calculator expects repeatable single arm dumbbell overhead press and smith machine overhead shoulder press results. Follow each exercise definition below so the two ratings are based on valid tests. Use strict, repeatable Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press and Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press tests that follow each exercise’s setup, range of motion, equipment, and load rules. Do not mix variations, assistance, partial range, momentum, or different load conventions.

Use the Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press setup and load convention

One dumbbell pressed overhead by one arm at a time. Total valid reps across both arms combined. Press one dumbbell from shoulder level to overhead lockout without leg drive, side bend, trunk heave, off-hand assistance, or shortened lockout. Consistent setup, range, and finish quality across the entered set. No substituted exercise or assisted reps.

Use the Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press setup and load convention

The entered weight for strict Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press. Valid Smith overhead shoulder press reps. Press the Smith bar overhead to a controlled lockout or machine-intended top position, then lower under control to the same bottom range and finish with A valid finish shows controlled elbow extension overhead with no leg drive, excessive lean-back, rack bounce, incline-press drift, or partial lockout. Consistent setup, range, and finish quality across the entered set. No substituted exercise or assisted reps.

Enter one recent Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press result and one recent Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press result

Enter the working weight and a whole number of strict repetitions for each exercise. Pounds and kilograms can be mixed.

  • Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press — View the individual Single Arm Dumbbell Overhead Press standards and next strength-level target.
  • Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press — View the individual Smith Machine Overhead Shoulder Press standards and next strength-level target.
  • Standing Dumbbell Overhead Press — Use this related standards tool to examine a closely related exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
  • Arnold Press — Use this related standards tool to examine a closely related exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
  • Machine Shoulder Press — Use this related standards tool to examine a closely related exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
  • Landmine Press — Use this related standards tool to examine a closely related exercise without mixing its result into this comparison.
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